Publications and research

Microplastics manual (EN)

The Directorate-general for the Environment has developed a self-test method that can help companies to prevent emissions of primary microplastics in the environment. This method...
Poster: How to reduce underwater noise from ships

Ships generate significant underwater noise, which can be harmful to marine mammals and other sea life. Fortunately, several effective solutions can help minimize this noise. Many...
Flyer: How to Reduce Underwater Noise from Ships

Ships generate significant underwater noise, which can be harmful to marine mammals and other sea life. Fortunately, several effective solutions can help minimize this noise...
Infographic: Noise Pollution in the North Sea

This infographic provides everything you need to know about underwater noise pollution in our North Sea. Learn about the main sources of noise, why it is so harmful to marine life...
Aquaculture in offshore wind farms in the Belgian part of the North Sea – Non-technical report

This study delves into the cultivation of aquatic organisms in Belgian offshore wind farms and explores how nature restoration can contribute to increasing commercial fish stocks.